Barnum is a small city located in Carlton County in northeastern Minnesota, United States. Situated along Interstate 35, Barnum is approximately 40 miles southwest of Duluth and about 120 miles north of the Twin Cities, making it a convenient stop for travelers and a serene home for its residents. The city is part of the Duluth Metropolitan Statistical Area and is known for its picturesque landscapes, including lakes, forests, and rivers.
With a population of around 600 residents, Barnum offers a close-knit community atmosphere typical of small Midwestern towns. The city covers an area of approximately 2.2 square miles, characterized by a mix of residential, commercial, and natural spaces. While Barnum does not host major universities or large corporations, it is home to several local businesses and services that cater to the needs of the community. One notable landmark in the area is the Barnum Fairgrounds, which hosts the annual Carlton County Fair, a significant event that draws visitors from across the region.
The city’s location within the scenic Northwoods region of Minnesota provides ample opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and snowmobiling. The nearby Kettle River offers excellent conditions for kayaking and canoeing, while the surrounding forests are popular for hunting and wildlife observation. Barnum’s commitment to maintaining its natural beauty and rural character makes it a charming place to live and visit.
Climate and Weather Overview
Barnum, Minnesota, experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. The city’s weather is influenced by its northern location and proximity to Lake Superior, which can lead to significant seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. Barnum receives a substantial amount of snowfall during the winter months, while the summer months are generally warm and pleasant.
Average Temperature, Precipitation, and Sunny Days by Month
| Month | Average Temperature (°F) | Precipitation (inches) | Sunny Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2 – 21 | 1.0 | 8 |
| February | 7 – 26 | 0.9 | 10 |
| March | 18 – 38 | 1.5 | 12 |
| April | 30 – 54 | 2.2 | 14 |
| May | 42 – 67 | 3.0 | 16 |
| June | 52 – 75 | 4.0 | 18 |
| July | 57 – 80 | 3.8 | 20 |
| August | 55 – 77 | 3.5 | 19 |
| September | 46 – 68 | 3.4 | 17 |
| October | 34 – 54 | 2.7 | 14 |
| November | 21 – 37 | 1.6 | 10 |
| December | 8 – 24 | 1.2 | 8 |
Weather by Month
January
In January, Barnum experiences extremely cold winter temperatures, with averages ranging from 2°F to 21°F. The month typically sees about 1.0 inches of precipitation, mostly in the form of snow. Snowstorms and freezing temperatures are common, creating a winter wonderland atmosphere.
Recommended Activities: January is ideal for winter sports enthusiasts, including activities like snowmobiling, ice fishing, and cross-country skiing. The snowy landscape also makes it perfect for enjoying cozy indoor gatherings and warm beverages.
February
February remains very cold, with temperatures ranging from 7°F to 26°F. Precipitation is slightly lower at 0.9 inches, with snow continuing to dominate the weather pattern. The weather remains consistently cold, with frequent snowfalls.
Recommended Activities: This month is great for enjoying winter landscapes and participating in local winter festivals. The cold weather also makes it a good time for indoor activities, such as visiting local museums or attending community events.
March
March marks the beginning of a gradual transition to spring, with temperatures ranging from 18°F to 38°F. The city receives around 1.5 inches of precipitation, often a mix of snow and rain as the weather begins to warm.
Recommended Activities: As the weather starts to warm, March is perfect for early spring activities such as hiking and bird watching. It’s also a good time to start preparing gardens and exploring the local parks as the snow begins to melt.
April
April brings milder temperatures, averaging between 30°F and 54°F. Precipitation increases slightly to about 2.2 inches, with more frequent rain showers. The weather becomes more conducive to outdoor activities, with budding trees and blooming flowers.
Recommended Activities: April is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and enjoying the natural beauty of the area. The warmer weather also makes it a great time for gardening and attending local events and festivals.
May
May sees further warming, with temperatures ranging from 42°F to 67°F, and an increase in rainfall to about 3.0 inches. The weather becomes more consistent, with occasional thunderstorms.
Recommended Activities: May is perfect for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and exploring the scenic landscapes. The pleasant weather also makes it a great time for outdoor picnics, barbecues, and participating in community events.
June
June ushers in the summer with temperatures climbing between 52°F and 75°F. The month sees about 4.0 inches of rainfall, often accompanied by thunderstorms.
Recommended Activities: June is excellent for water-based activities such as swimming, fishing, and boating. The warm weather is ideal for outdoor concerts, festivals, and exploring the local parks and recreational areas.
July
July is typically the warmest month, with temperatures ranging from 57°F to 80°F. The city receives around 3.8 inches of rain, often in the form of short but intense thunderstorms. The weather is generally warm and pleasant.
Recommended Activities: This month is perfect for enjoying summer activities, including hiking, biking, and attending local fairs and festivals. The annual Carlton County Fair, held at the Barnum Fairgrounds, is a major highlight.
August
August remains warm, with temperatures between 55°F and 77°F. Rainfall is slightly lower at around 3.5 inches. The weather remains mostly sunny and warm, with occasional thunderstorms.
Recommended Activities: August is ideal for attending local fairs, enjoying outdoor concerts, and exploring the area’s parks and recreational facilities. The warm temperatures are perfect for outdoor dining, picnics, and exploring the natural beauty of the region.
September
September sees a gradual cooling, with temperatures averaging between 46°F and 68°F. The city receives about 3.4 inches of rain, and the weather begins to transition to fall.
Recommended Activities: As the weather cools, September is great for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and enjoying the early fall foliage. The cooler evenings are perfect for attending local events and exploring Barnum’s natural attractions.
October
October is characterized by mild temperatures, ranging from 34°F to 54°F. The city experiences about 2.7 inches of rainfall. The fall foliage provides a beautiful backdrop for various activities.
Recommended Activities: October is perfect for enjoying the autumn colors, visiting local pumpkin patches, and participating in fall festivals. The cooler weather is also ideal for exploring nature trails and enjoying the local scenery.
November
November experiences temperatures between 21°F and 37°F, with about 1.6 inches of rainfall. The weather continues to cool, and the town starts preparing for winter.
Recommended Activities: November is great for indoor activities such as visiting local museums and enjoying community events. The cool weather also makes it a good time for early holiday shopping and attending local craft fairs.
December
December brings cooler temperatures, averaging between 8°F and 24°F. The city receives around 1.2 inches of precipitation, often in the form of snow. The holiday season brings festive events and decorations to the community.
Recommended Activities: December is ideal for holiday shopping, attending local events, and enjoying the festive atmosphere. The cooler weather is perfect for cozy indoor activities and participating in community holiday celebrations.